Files
OnEverDrive/backend/app/core/radius.py
T

113 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

import socket
import hashlib
import os
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger("uvicorn.error")
def authenticate_radius(username: str, password: str, server: str, secret: str, port: int = 1812, timeout: float = 3.0) -> bool:
"""
Performs RADIUS Access-Request authentication natively using raw UDP sockets.
Conforms to RFC 2865 standard for RADIUS protocol and PAP password encryption.
"""
if not server or not secret:
logger.error("RADIUS authentication failed: Server host or Shared Secret is not configured.")
return False
try:
secret_bytes = secret.encode('utf-8')
# Access-Request Header fields:
# Code: 1 (Access-Request)
# Identifier: 1 byte (random/sequential)
# Length: 2 bytes (20 + attributes length)
# Authenticator: 16 bytes (cryptographically strong random value)
identifier = os.urandom(1)[0]
authenticator = os.urandom(16)
# Attribute 1: User-Name (Type 1)
user_bytes = username.encode('utf-8')
attr_username = bytes([1, len(user_bytes) + 2]) + user_bytes
# Attribute 2: User-Password (Type 2, PAP Encryption)
# 1. Pad password with null bytes (\x00) to a multiple of 16 bytes
password_bytes = password.encode('utf-8')
pad_len = 16 - (len(password_bytes) % 16)
if pad_len == 16 and len(password_bytes) > 0:
pad_len = 0
if pad_len > 0:
password_bytes += b'\x00' * pad_len
# 2. Encrypt password chunks
# b(1) = MD5(Secret + Request Authenticator)
# c(1) = p(1) XOR b(1)
# b(2) = MD5(Secret + c(1))
# c(2) = p(2) XOR b(2)
# and so on...
encrypted_password = b''
last_chunk = authenticator
for i in range(0, len(password_bytes), 16):
chunk = password_bytes[i:i+16]
md5_hash = hashlib.md5(secret_bytes + last_chunk).digest()
encrypted_chunk = bytes(a ^ b for a, b in zip(chunk, md5_hash))
encrypted_password += encrypted_chunk
last_chunk = encrypted_chunk
attr_password = bytes([2, len(encrypted_password) + 2]) + encrypted_password
# Combine attributes
attributes = attr_username + attr_password
packet_len = 20 + len(attributes)
# Assemble complete packet
header = bytes([1, identifier, (packet_len >> 8) & 0xff, packet_len & 0xff]) + authenticator
packet = header + attributes
# UDP Send/Receive
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
sock.settimeout(timeout)
logger.info(f"Sending RADIUS Access-Request to {server}:{port} for user '{username}'...")
sock.sendto(packet, (server, port))
response, _ = sock.recvfrom(4096)
if len(response) < 20:
logger.warning("RADIUS response packet is too short.")
return False
resp_code = response[0]
resp_identifier = response[1]
resp_length = (response[2] << 8) + response[3]
resp_authenticator = response[4:20]
# Validate Identifier match
if resp_identifier != identifier:
logger.warning(f"RADIUS response identifier mismatch (sent {identifier}, received {resp_identifier}).")
return False
# Validate Response Authenticator:
# Response Authenticator = MD5(Code + ID + Length + Request Authenticator + Attributes + Secret)
resp_attributes = response[20:resp_length]
calc_auth = hashlib.md5(response[0:4] + authenticator + resp_attributes + secret_bytes).digest()
if calc_auth != resp_authenticator:
logger.warning("RADIUS response authenticator signature validation failed (spoofing check).")
return False
if resp_code == 2:
logger.info(f"RADIUS Access-Accept received for user '{username}'. Authentication successful!")
return True
elif resp_code == 3:
logger.warning(f"RADIUS Access-Reject received for user '{username}'.")
return False
else:
logger.warning(f"RADIUS server returned unknown response code: {resp_code}")
return False
except socket.timeout:
logger.error(f"RADIUS authentication timed out (server {server}:{port} unreachable).")
return False
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"RADIUS authentication system exception: {e}")
return False