425 lines
20 KiB
Python
425 lines
20 KiB
Python
import sys
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# Asegurar codificación UTF-8 en consola de Windows
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if hasattr(sys.stdout, 'reconfigure'):
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sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding='utf-8')
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if hasattr(sys.stderr, 'reconfigure'):
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sys.stderr.reconfigure(encoding='utf-8')
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from app import create_app, db
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from app.models.user import User
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from app.models.role import Role, Permission, SYSTEM_MODULES
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from sqlalchemy import text
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def init_database():
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app = create_app()
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with app.app_context():
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try:
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print("[*] Conectando a la base de datos y sincronizando esquema...")
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# 1. Crear tablas que no existan
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db.create_all()
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# 2. Migraciones incrementales seguras para bases de datos existentes
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if db.engine.url.drivername != 'sqlite':
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS preferred_language VARCHAR(10) DEFAULT NULL;
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS theme_preference VARCHAR(10) DEFAULT 'auto' NOT NULL;
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS role_id INTEGER REFERENCES roles(id) ON DELETE SET NULL;
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE subjects ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS career_id INTEGER REFERENCES careers(id) ON DELETE SET NULL;
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE subjects ALTER COLUMN code TYPE VARCHAR(50);
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS buildings (
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id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
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name VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
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code VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE,
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address VARCHAR(255),
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floors INTEGER DEFAULT 1 NOT NULL,
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description TEXT,
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is_active BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE NOT NULL,
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created_at TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE DEFAULT NOW(),
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updated_at TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE DEFAULT NOW()
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);
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS audit_logs (
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id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
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user_id INTEGER REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE SET NULL,
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user_email VARCHAR(255),
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action VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
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module VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
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entity_id INTEGER,
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details TEXT,
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ip_address VARCHAR(45),
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created_at TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP NOT NULL
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_audit_logs_action ON audit_logs (action);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_audit_logs_module ON audit_logs (module);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_audit_logs_created_at ON audit_logs (created_at);
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE classrooms ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS building_id INTEGER REFERENCES buildings(id) ON DELETE SET NULL;
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE commissions ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS shift VARCHAR(30);
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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ALTER TABLE reservations ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS shift VARCHAR(30);
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"""))
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db.session.execute(text("""
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS student_enrollments (
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id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
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student_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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commission_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES commissions(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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status VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'activo',
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enrolled_at TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE DEFAULT NOW() NOT NULL,
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updated_at TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE DEFAULT NOW(),
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notes TEXT,
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CONSTRAINT uq_student_commission UNIQUE (student_id, commission_id)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_student_enrollments_student_id ON student_enrollments (student_id);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_student_enrollments_commission_id ON student_enrollments (commission_id);
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"""))
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db.session.commit()
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print("[OK] Esquema y tablas actualizadas con éxito.")
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# 3. Crear o sincronizar roles predeterminados y matriz de permisos
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print("[*] Configurando roles institucionales y permisos RBAC...")
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default_roles = [
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{
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'name': 'Admin',
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'description': 'Control total institucional, infraestructura, gestion academica y accesos RBAC',
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'is_system': True,
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'permissions': {
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'classrooms': 'read_write',
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'buildings': 'read_write',
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'reservations': 'read_write',
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'schedule': 'read_write',
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'academic': 'read_write',
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'import': 'read_write',
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'optimizer': 'read_write',
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'users': 'read_write',
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'milestone_types': 'read_write',
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'metrics': 'read_write',
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'enrollment': 'read_write'
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}
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},
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{
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'name': 'Docente',
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'description': 'Gestion de reservas de cursada, consulta de cronograma y materias',
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'is_system': False,
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'permissions': {
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'classrooms': 'read',
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'buildings': 'read',
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'reservations': 'read_write',
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'schedule': 'read_write',
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'academic': 'read',
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'import': 'none',
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'optimizer': 'read',
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'users': 'none',
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'milestone_types': 'read',
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'metrics': 'none',
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'enrollment': 'read'
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}
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},
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{
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'name': 'Bedelia',
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'description': 'Gestion operativa de aulas, sedes, reservas, comisiones, importacion y cartelera',
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'is_system': False,
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'permissions': {
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'classrooms': 'read_write',
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'buildings': 'read_write',
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'reservations': 'read_write',
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'schedule': 'read_write',
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'academic': 'read_write',
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'import': 'read_write',
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'optimizer': 'none',
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'users': 'none',
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'milestone_types': 'read_write',
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'metrics': 'read_write',
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'enrollment': 'read_write'
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}
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},
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{
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'name': 'Alumno',
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'description': 'Acceso de solo lectura al cronograma general, asignaturas y aulas',
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'is_system': False,
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'permissions': {
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'classrooms': 'read',
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'buildings': 'read',
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'reservations': 'read',
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'schedule': 'read',
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'academic': 'read',
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'import': 'none',
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'optimizer': 'none',
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'users': 'none',
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'milestone_types': 'read',
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'metrics': 'none',
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'enrollment': 'read'
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}
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}
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]
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module_ids = [m['id'] for m in SYSTEM_MODULES]
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admin_role = None
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for r_data in default_roles:
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role = Role.query.filter_by(name=r_data['name']).first()
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if not role:
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role = Role(
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name=r_data['name'],
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description=r_data['description'],
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is_system=r_data['is_system']
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)
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db.session.add(role)
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db.session.flush()
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print(f" [+] Rol '{role.name}' creado.")
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else:
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role.description = r_data['description']
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role.is_system = r_data['is_system']
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if role.name == 'Admin':
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admin_role = role
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# Sincronizar permisos del rol
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for mod in module_ids:
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level = r_data['permissions'].get(mod, 'none')
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role.set_permission(mod, level)
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db.session.commit()
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print("[OK] Roles y matriz de permisos configurados correctamente.")
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# 3b. Deduplicar rol Bedelia con acento (Bedelía) si existe
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print("[*] Verificando duplicados del rol Bedelia...")
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bedelia_accented = Role.query.filter(
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Role.name.in_(['Bedelía', 'Bedel\u00eda', 'BEDELÍA'])
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).first()
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bedelia_canonical = Role.query.filter_by(name='Bedelia').first()
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if bedelia_accented and bedelia_canonical and bedelia_accented.id != bedelia_canonical.id:
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affected = User.query.filter_by(role_id=bedelia_accented.id).all()
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for u in affected:
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u.role_id = bedelia_canonical.id
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u.role = 'BEDELIA'
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print(f" [~] Usuario {u.email} migrado de '{bedelia_accented.name}' a 'Bedelia'")
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db.session.flush()
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db.session.delete(bedelia_accented)
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db.session.commit()
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print(f" [OK] Rol duplicado '{bedelia_accented.name}' eliminado. {len(affected)} usuario(s) migrado(s).")
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else:
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print(" [OK] Sin duplicados de Bedelia.")
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# 4. Verificar o crear usuarios institucionales de cada rol
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print("[*] Verificando usuarios institucionales y credenciales...")
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roles_by_name = {r.name: r for r in Role.query.all()}
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institutional_users = [
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{
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'email': 'admin@edu-space.com',
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'name': 'Administrador del Sistema',
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'role_name': 'Admin',
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'role_code': 'ADMIN'
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},
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{
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'email': 'bedelia@edu-space.com',
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'name': 'Operador de Bedelía',
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'role_name': 'Bedelia',
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'role_code': 'BEDELIA'
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},
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{
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'email': 'docente@edu-space.com',
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'name': 'Profesor Titular',
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'role_name': 'Docente',
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'role_code': 'DOCENTE'
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},
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{
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'email': 'alumno@edu-space.com',
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'name': 'Estudiante Regular',
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'role_name': 'Alumno',
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'role_code': 'ALUMNO'
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}
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]
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for u_info in institutional_users:
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u_obj = User.query.filter_by(email=u_info['email']).first()
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r_match = roles_by_name.get(u_info['role_name'])
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if not u_obj:
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u_obj = User(
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email=u_info['email'],
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name=u_info['name'],
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role=u_info['role_code'],
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role_id=r_match.id if r_match else None,
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is_active=True,
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preferred_language="es",
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theme_preference="auto"
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)
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u_obj.set_password("admin123")
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db.session.add(u_obj)
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db.session.commit()
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print(f" [+] Usuario creado: {u_info['email']} | Clave: admin123 | Rol: {u_info['role_name']}")
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else:
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# Garantizar sincronización de rol, estado activo y clave
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if r_match and u_obj.role_id != r_match.id:
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u_obj.role_id = r_match.id
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u_obj.role = u_info['role_code']
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u_obj.is_active = True
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if not u_obj.check_password("admin123"):
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u_obj.set_password("admin123")
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print(f" [*] Clave de {u_info['email']} restablecida a 'admin123'.")
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if not u_obj.preferred_language:
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u_obj.preferred_language = "es"
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if not u_obj.theme_preference:
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u_obj.theme_preference = "auto"
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db.session.commit()
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print(f" [OK] Usuario {u_info['email']} validado (Rol: {u_info['role_name']}, Clave: admin123).")
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# 5. Inicializar edificios institucionales oficiales
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print("[*] Verificando edificios institucionales...")
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from app.models.building import Building
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b_central = Building.query.filter_by(name='Edificio Central').first()
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if not b_central:
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b_central = Building(
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name='Edificio Central',
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code='CENTRAL',
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address='Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Peron 802, CABA',
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floors=4,
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description='Sede central institucional de UniCABA. Aulas de grado, auditorio y laboratorios.'
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)
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db.session.add(b_central)
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else:
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b_central.address = 'Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Peron 802, CABA'
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b_virtual = Building.query.filter_by(name='Campus Virtual').first()
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if not b_virtual:
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b_virtual = Building(
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name='Campus Virtual',
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code='VIRTUAL',
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address='Entorno Digital / Microsoft Teams - Moodle',
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floors=0,
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description='Entorno de aulas virtuales y clases a distancia'
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)
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db.session.add(b_virtual)
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db.session.commit()
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print("[OK] Edificios institucionales configurados con dirección oficial.")
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# 6. Inicializar catalogo dinamico de tipificaciones de hitos academicos
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print("[*] Verificando catalogo de tipificaciones de hitos academicos...")
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from app.models.milestone import MilestoneType, BASE_MILESTONE_TYPES
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for item in BASE_MILESTONE_TYPES:
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mt = MilestoneType.query.filter_by(code=item['code']).first()
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if not mt:
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mt = MilestoneType(
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name=item['name'],
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code=item['code'],
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color=item['color'],
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description=item['description'],
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sort_order=item['sort_order'],
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is_active=True
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)
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db.session.add(mt)
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else:
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if not mt.color:
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mt.color = item['color']
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if not mt.sort_order:
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mt.sort_order = item['sort_order']
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db.session.commit()
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print(f"[OK] Catalogo de tipificaciones inicializado ({MilestoneType.query.count()} tipos disponibles).")
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# 7. Inicializar aulas, materias, comisiones y reservas de muestra
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from app.models.classroom import Classroom
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from app.models.subject import Subject, Commission
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from app.models.reservation import Reservation, ReservationStatus
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta, date
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if Classroom.query.count() == 0:
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print("[*] Generando catalogo de aulas...")
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for floor in ['PB', '1', '2', '3']:
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for num in range(1, 8):
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code = f'{floor}0{num}' if floor != 'PB' else f'PB-0{num}'
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c = Classroom(
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code=code,
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building=b_central.name,
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building_id=b_central.id,
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floor=floor,
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capacity=30 + (num * 5),
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description=f'Aula física estándar {code} en {b_central.name}',
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is_active=True
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)
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db.session.add(c)
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for v in range(1, 4):
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vc = Classroom(
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code=f'VIRTUAL-0{v}',
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building=b_virtual.name,
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building_id=b_virtual.id,
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floor='0',
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capacity=100,
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description=f'Sala virtual Microsoft Teams {v}',
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is_active=True
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)
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db.session.add(vc)
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db.session.commit()
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print(f"[OK] {Classroom.query.count()} aulas creadas.")
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# Materia y Comisión
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s = Subject.query.filter_by(code='ARQ-101').first()
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if not s:
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s = Subject(name='Arquitectura de Software', code='ARQ-101', is_active=True)
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db.session.add(s)
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db.session.commit()
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comm = Commission.query.filter_by(code='COM-A').first()
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if not comm:
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comm = Commission(code='COM-A', subject_id=s.id, shift='Noche', semester=2, year=2026, max_students=40, is_active=True)
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db.session.add(comm)
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db.session.commit()
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# Reservas de Hoy
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if Reservation.query.count() == 0:
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print("[*] Generando reservas de muestra...")
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today = date.today()
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classrooms = Classroom.query.all()
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docente = User.query.filter_by(email='docente@edu-space.com').first()
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for idx, cl in enumerate(classrooms[:19]):
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start_hour = 8 + (idx % 6) * 2
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r = Reservation(
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classroom_id=cl.id,
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commission_id=comm.id,
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user_id=docente.id if docente else 1,
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start_time=datetime.combine(today, datetime.min.time()) + timedelta(hours=start_hour),
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end_time=datetime.combine(today, datetime.min.time()) + timedelta(hours=start_hour + 2),
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purpose='Clase Regular',
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status=ReservationStatus.CONFIRMED.value,
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shift='Noche' if start_hour >= 18 else 'Tarde' if start_hour >= 13 else 'Mañana',
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expected_attendees=cl.capacity - 5
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)
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db.session.add(r)
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db.session.commit()
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print(f"[OK] {Reservation.query.count()} reservas creadas.")
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print("\n[LISTO] Base de datos inicializada y lista para usar.")
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except Exception as e:
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# Safe print to avoid UnicodeEncodeError in exception strings
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try:
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print(f"\n[ERROR] Error al inicializar la base de datos: {str(e)}")
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except UnicodeEncodeError:
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print("\n[ERROR] Error al inicializar la base de datos (se omiten caracteres no-ascii).")
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print("\nVerifica que:")
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print("1. El servicio de PostgreSQL este corriendo.")
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print("2. La base de datos 'classrooms_db' haya sido creada.")
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print("3. La variable DATABASE_URL en el archivo .env tenga el usuario y contraseña correctos.")
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sys.exit(1)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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init_database()
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